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The conservation of the Shroud of Turin refers to the conservation-restoration and enduring preservation of the Shroud of Turin to avoid further damage and contamination. Since 1578 the Shroud is kept in the Royal Chapel of Turin Cathedral (in 1694—1993 the Shroud rested in the Royal Chapel's Bertola altar), under the laminated bulletproof glass of the airtight case.〔 〕 The temperature and humidity controlled-case is filled with argon (99.5%) and oxygen (0.5%) to prevent chemical changes, the Shroud itself is kept on an aluminum support sliding on runners and stored flat within the case.〔 ==Public showings== When the Shroud is not on public display, the case is closed, during the public display the case can be moved, raised and opened. During the last centuries, the Shroud has been publicly exhibited a limited number of times,〔 〕〔 〕 often on very special occasions. ; 18th century * 4 May 1722. * 4 May 1737: to celebrate the marriage of Charles Emmanuel III, Duke of Savoy and King of Sardinia. * 29 June 1750: to celebrate the marriage of Victor Amadeus III, then Prince of Sardinia. * 15 October 1775: to celebrate the marriage of Charles Emmanuel IV, then Prince of Sardinia. ; 19th century * 20 May 1814: to celebrate the return of Victor Emmanuel I, King of Sardinia, to Turin. * 21 May 1815: requested by Pope Pius VII to mark the restoration of the Papal States. * 4 January 1822: to celebrate the accession of Charles Felix, King of Sardinia. * 4 May 1842: to celebrate the marriage of Victor Emmanuel II, then Duke of Savoy. * 24–27 April 1868: to celebrate the marriage of Humbert I, King of Italy. * 25 May–2 June 1898: to commemorate the 400th anniversary of the Turin Cathedral and 50th anniversary of Italy's Statuto Albertino constitution. Secondo Pia took the very first photograph of the Shroud. ; 20th century * 3–24 May 1931: to celebrate the marriage of Umberto II, then Prince of Piedmont. The Shroud is photographed for the second time (by Giuseppe Enrie). * 24 September–15 October 1933: requested by Pope Pius XI to mark the nineteenth centenary of the Resurrection. * 26 August–8 October 1978: to commemorate the fourth centenary of Turin’s custody of the Shroud. * 18 April–14 June 1998: to commemorate the centenary of the first photograph of the Shroud by Secondo Pia. * 12 August–22 October 2000: to commemorate the Jubilee anniversary of the birth of Jesus. ; 21st century * 10 April–23 May 2010: first public exhibition of the Shroud after its restoration in 2002 * 19 April-24 June 2015: to commemorate the bicentenary of the birth of John Bosco.〔http://www.romereports.com/pg158980-pope-francis-to-pray-before-the-holy-shroud-in-turin-en〕〔http://www.sindone.org/pls/diocesitorino/V3_S2EW_CONSULTAZIONE.mostra_pagina?id_pagina=33522〕〔http://www.turinforyoung.it/IT/don-bosco/bicentenario-di-don-bosco-don-angel-fernandez-artime.html〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Conservation of the Shroud of Turin」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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